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High Precision Shop Solves the Problem of Solids Buildup in Screw Machine Cutting Oil with Portable Pump/Filter Unit


The portable PFA-1002 Pump/Filter Unit filters solids from the sumps of 9 screw machines at Marox Corp.



Supplied with 8 foot inlet and outlet hoses and a self-priming pump, the PFA-1002 can easily access any sump.


The PFA-1002 is an important component in the Marox Corp. scrupulous housekeeping program.

Marox Corporation (Holyoke, MA) is a contract manufacturer specializing in
high precision machining of implants, external fixations, and surgical
instruments for the medical industry, plus components with demanding specifications
for the aerospace industry. Having celebrated its 50th year in business last
year, Marox has 65 employees running two full shifts, 7 days per week, in a
modern facility built in 2000. Brian Rosenkranz, Vice President, attributes
Marox's success to their decision to stay at the cutting edge of manufacturing
technology. They utilize up-to-date concepts such as lean manufacturing and
high-tech integrated computer systems. To ensure total quality control, Marox
performs most operations in house and jobs out very little. Their products are
manufactured from stainless steel, titanium, aluminum, and other specialty
metals and polymers on modern CNC equipment, such as palletized horizontal
machining centers, five-axis vertical machining centers, and up to twelve-axis swiss
type screw machines. Because Marox's customers rely on their "Dock-to-Stock"
deliveries, down-time of machines is not an option for them. Marox makes a
point of maintaining an exceptionally clean shop to demonstrate both to their
customers and their employees that meticulous work and total attention to
cleanliness are essential elements of their products. In fact, Brian Rosenkranz likes
to say that his customers would not feel out of place coming from an
operating room into his shop.

Marox has 9 new CNC screw machines which utilize cutting oil as the working
fluid and 15 CNC millers with water-base coolant. Buildup of solids in the
cutting oil in the screw machines was causing major problems in shop
housekeeping, obviously a serious concern for Marox, as well as generating significant
costs for unproductive labor and machine downtime. As described by Michael
Consolmagno, Vice President of the Marox CNC Turning Unit, the problems caused by
buildup of solids in the sumps of the screw machines, particularly critical
with the new design machines, are:
•Chips and fines plug the coolant pump inlet screens, causing the low
flow alarm to shut down the machine.
•A high concentration of fines in the coolant loop compromises the finish
on precision parts.
•When the high pressure coolant pump is utilized, about 20% of the time,
solids rapidly plug the filters in the high pressure loop, requiring frequent
machine shutdowns to change the filter bag.

Until recently, the only solution that Marox had to the problem of excessive
solids in the oil was to shut down the machine and manually rake and shovel
the solids from the sump. The economic costs for this non-productive (and
unpopular) function are the machine downtime and the use of skilled labor. Even in
the new screw machines, the sumps are not readily accessible for solids
raking or shoveling. Mike Consolmagno estimates three hours of machine downtime
and labor to clean one sump. In addition to the economic costs, the manual sump
cleaning and chip handling unavoidably produced oily deposits that challenged
the Marox scrupulous housekeeping program.

The problem of solids buildup in the sumps was solved literally overnight
when the salesman from Keller Products, Inc. (Lexington, MA) introduced to Mike
Consolmagno the new portable pump/filter unit PFA-1002. The Keller PFA-1002
can clean settled and suspended solids from a sump without the need to drain the
sump or shovel the solids. The PFA-1002 contains a high capacity bag filter
and a high flow rate air-operated pump, mounted on a compact (20” x 30”)
cart. With the inlet and outlet hoses inserted in the sump, the mixture of solids
and oil is pulled into the bag filter, which removes all solids as fine as 5
microns, and the filtered oil is continuously returned to the sump under pump
pressure at 20 gallons per minute. The force of the pressurized liquid
discharge scours the bottom of the sump and keeps chips and sludge suspended in the
sump for pickup by the inlet hose. The PFA-1002 can clean settled and
suspended solids from a typical sump in 60 minutes or less. Requiring only a 1/4”
compressed air line for operation (no electricals), the cart mounted pump/filter
unit can be moved to another sump and set up to run in minutes. The only
maintenance required is to empty or change the filter bag when the pumping rate
slows or stops. Replacement filter bags cost $7.00 each. The self-priming
diaphragm pump has a suction lift of 15 feet and can be run dry or dead-ended
without damage.

Marox now utilizes one PFA-1002 to service all nine CNC screw machines. Mike
Consolmagno says that treating each sump with the pump/filter unit for about
one hour each week eliminates the screen plugging and parts finish problems
associated with solids buildup in the sumps, and at the same time completely
eliminates the messy and time consuming pump-out and shoveling operations. Now
the machine tool is not taken off line for the sump cleaning. Since Marox uses
two types of cutting oil, Mike particularly likes the feature that the
self-priming pump on the PFA-1002 completely drains the bag filter on the separator
after a sump is treated so that the next sump can be treated without mixing
oils. He also points out that although on many of the machines access to the
sumps is severely limited, the 8 foot lengths of both the inlet and outlet hoses
and the fact that the pump on the PFA-1002 is self-priming permit quickly
setting up and operating the unit on even the most difficult sumps, without
significant sump modifications.

Marox also uses the PFA-1002 to reduce the solids load on the high pressure
filter when the high pressure oil pump is operating. The PFA-1002 is set up
with the inlet hose positioned in the sump remote from the high pressure pump
inlet and the outlet hose discharges filtered oil into the vicinity of the pump
inlet. With the PFA-1002 operating in conjunction with the high pressure
pump, the solids load in the high pressure pumping circuit is greatly reduced, and
the time between bag changes on the high pressure filter is significantly
increased.

To sum up the benefits of the Keller unit, Mike Consolmagno says, “The
PFA-1002 is rugged and easy to use. It works exactly as described, with negligible
operating cost, and it has eliminated several costly problems. No more
pumping out and shoveling out sumps, no more problems of fines affecting parts
finishes, no more short runs with the high pressure coolant filter, and with one
PFA-1002 it is far easier for us to maintain our high standards of housekeeping
in the entire shop.”

Click here to view case study with on-site photos, Specialty Machine Shop Cleans Chips from Water-Base Coolant with Pump/Filter Unit
Click here to view case study with on-site photos, Overall Efficiency of
Swiss Screw Machine Shop Greatly Improved with Use of PFA-1002 Pump/Filter Unit
Click here to go back to Portable Pump/Bag Filter Units
To contact our office, call 800-352-8422 (Outside U.S. 978-264-1911),
FAX 978-264-0221, or e-mail: info@kellerfilters.com